
Java Finch
Care Sheet

Colourful and active birds who are great for viewing. Fantastic in a mixed aviary.
Colours: Java Finches colouring is similar to that of a penguin. Usually the head of the bird is a grey/black colour with black head and tail feathers. Java Finches have cinnamon /grey coloured breasts and white patches on their cheeks.
Housing: Social birds, keep with other finches. At least one other Java finch
Lifespan: 9 to 11 years
Adult Size: 12-14cm | Adult Weight: 20-22g

HANDLING YOUR FINCH
Java finches are known to be shyer birds and are often described as ‘hands-off’ birds.
Great in a mixed aviary where birds will entertain themselves.
For handling, work quietly and slowly with the bird, the key is to bond with the bird prior to trying to handle.
Use treats to strengthen your bond and once your pet bird takes treats from you, then you can start to consider handling it.
Over time with repeating the above steps, your finch should jump on to your hand– make sure the windows and doors are closed. Never pick your finch up from above or grab it which can cause stress. Handling on a daily routine will help your bird to understand handling times.

HEALTH CHECK
- Signs of flight are normal
- Moves normally and no signs of lethargy
- The beak aligns correctly and has no signs of over growth
- The vent is clear
- The bird is alert
- The bird is acting normally and there are no signs of isolation from other birds
Common ailments in finches include respiratory infections, mites, and nutritional deficiencies. It is important to monitor their health closely and seek veterinary care if any concerning symptoms arise. Regular cleaning of their living environment and providing a balanced diet can help prevent these issues.
Signs of illness include changes in behaviour, such as lethargy or decreased appetite, as well as physical symptoms like discharge from the eyes or nose. It is crucial to act quickly if any of these signs are observed to ensure the health and well-being of the finch.
Nails: should be regularly trimmed to prevent overgrowth and potential injury to the bird or other finches in the enclosure. Additionally, providing perches of varying textures and sizes can help naturally wear down their nails and promote foot health.
Feathers: should be regularly groomed by the finch itself through preening, but occasional baths or misting can help maintain feather health. Additionally, ensuring a clean environment and proper humidity levels can prevent issues like feather plucking or mites.
Beak: should be checked regularly for signs of overgrowth or malformation, as this can affect the finch’s ability to eat and groom properly. Providing appropriate toys and chew items can help keep the beak trimmed and healthy.
